If you are looking for a unique way to explore Seoul, why not try the Seoul City Wall Trail ? This is a hiking route that follows the ancient wall that once surrounded and protected the city during the Joseon dynasty. The wall was built in 1396 and has a total length of about 18.6 km, but some parts have been destroyed or buried over time. The trail covers about 20 km and passes through four mountains (Namsan, Inwangsan, Baegaksan, and Naksan), eight gates, and various historical and cultural sites. You can start from any point along the trail, but I decided to start from Namsan Library and go clockwise. Here is my experience of hiking the Seoul City Wall Trail in one day.
From Namsan to Inwangsan:
The first part of the trail is mainly on the street, so it’s a good warm-up. I followed the wall from Namsan Library to Namdaemun Gate, which is one of the eight gates of the wall and also the first National Treasure of South Korea. Namdaemun Gate is a historic pagoda-style gateway that was built in 1398. After Namdaemun Gate, the wall is not always visible, so I had to follow the signs and markers along the way. I passed by Ewha Womans University, one of the oldest and most prestigious universities for women in Korea, and Woram Park, a small park with a pond and a fountain. Then I arrived at the start of Inwangsan Trail. My warm-up was nice and ready for next part.
From Inwangsan to Hyehwamun Gate:
This is where the real hiking begins. This part is the most beautiful one for me, as it offers scenic views of Seoul from different angles. I slowly climbed up along the wall and enjoyed the sight of the city below me. Just before reaching the summit of Inwangsan, I had to go up some stairs to pass through some rocks. It was a bit challenging, but worth it. At the top of Inwangsan, I could see the whole wall stretching across the mountains and the city. I could also see Gyeongbokgung Palace, the main royal palace of the Joseon dynasty, and Bukhansan National Park, a popular hiking destination with many peaks and trails. I took some pictures and rested for a while before descending to Changuimun Gate, another gate of the wall that was built in 1396. At Changuimun Gate, I took a break and prepared myself for the next challenge: Baegaksan Mountain.
From Baegaksan to Gwanghuimun Gate:
The trail from Changuimun Gate to Baegaksan Mountain is short but very steep, with many stairs to climb. It was hard on my legs and lungs, but I kept going. When I reached the top of Baegaksan, I was rewarded with a stunning view of Seoul, including Namsan Tower, the symbol of Seoul. I could also see Namsan Library, where I started my hike. It felt like I had come a long way back. I continued along the wall and reached the January 21 Pine Tree, a a tree riddled with rifle bullets that explain and show the January 21 2000 incident with North Korea. North Korea commandos wants to kill the South Korea president in the Blue House. The president house is very close to the Baegaksan mountain and was even forbidden to public until recently. Then, I went to Baegaksan Gokseong Lookout, a 10-minute detour from the trail that offers a beautiful view of Bukhansan National Park. Then I started a long downhill section among the wall and the trees. It was a good place for lunch time to get some energy. I finally arrived at Hyehwamun Gate, another gate of the wall.
From Hyehwamun Gate to Namsan Library:
The next part of the trail starts at Hyehwamun Gate, inside Naksan Park. This part is not very difficult and the summit of Naksan is reached after a few minutes. I enjoyed the view of Inwangsan and Baegaksan mountains behind me, as well as Namsan Tower ahead of me. My final destination was getting closer. Before reaching Namsan Tower, I had to go down to Heunginjimun Gate in Dongdaemun. This gate is also known as Dongdaemun Gate, which means East Great Gate. This area is famous for the Dongdaemun Design Plaza, a futuristic building designed by Zaha Hadid that serves as a venue for exhibitions, fashion shows, and cultural events. The contrast between the old gate and the modern plaza was striking. I continued on the road, following the signs and markers. Here the wall is not always present, so I had to be careful not to get lost. Then I arrived at the entrance of Namsan Park.
Namsan Park:
This is the final part of the trail, and one of the longest. Here I could choose to walk at the top of the wall or at the base of the wall ( this is usually possible in many part of the trail ). I decided to walk at the top, as it seemed more interesting. I followed the wall for a few kilometers on an easy path. Then, I passed by Banyan Tree Club & Spa, a luxury hotel and resort, and then reached the main road of Namsan for a few meters, before starting the stairs. Ouch! These stairs were quite difficult after a whole day of walking, but I could see Namsan Tower getting closer and closer. I finally reached N Seoul Tower, the landmark of Seoul that stands 236 meters above sea level. I saw many people around taking pictures and enjoying the view. Looking at the panorama from Namsan, throughout the day’s hike, I felt proud of myself for completing the hike. I took some time to relax and celebrate before going down to Namsan Library, where I started and ended my journey. I finish looking at the wall outdoor museum that’s explain the history of the Seoul City Wall.
This hike was very beautiful and rewarding. I enjoyed seeing different aspects of Seoul, from its history and culture to its nature and modernity. It was a great way to discover the city and appreciate its diversity and charm. And also, it was also a good exercise for my body and mind. It was quite long (more than 20 km) but not very difficult, except for some steep sections. It took me about 8 hours to finish, including breaks and stops. I recommend this hike to anyone who likes hiking and wants to experience Seoul in a different way. It is a must for people who love Seoul and want to know more about it. Just make sure you have enough water, snacks, sunscreen, and comfortable shoes. And don’t forget your camera! You will need it to capture the amazing views along the way.
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